Terms describing movement

Tremor

Related terms · Tremor (Jin-jeon) · Hand tremor

A tremor is a symptom where parts of the body, such as the hands, head, or voice, shake regularly or irregularly against one's will.

Reviewed by Korean Medicine Doctor Yeon-seung Choi · Last updated 2026-08-29

Overview

Tremors: Check these three things first

  • Tremors can appear not only in the hands but also in the arms, head, voice, and torso; the classification differs depending on whether they occur while resting or while moving.
  • Record the specific movements that have become difficult, such as lifting a cup, writing, or buttoning clothes, along with the onset time, medications, caffeine intake, and changes in sleep.
  • If a sudden tremor is accompanied by weakness on one side, slurred speech, a severe headache, or gait disturbance, do not wait and treat it as a general tremor.

Meaning and Distinctions

What is a tremor?

The causes to be identified may vary depending on the situation in which the tremor appears, such as when resting, maintaining a posture, holding an object, or writing. A tremor is a symptom where parts of the body, such as the hands, head, or voice, shake regularly or irregularly, even when not intended.

Easily confused terms
Eyelid twitchingThis is not the same as sudden muscle twitches; it is important to distinguish which part of the body shakes and in what situation.
Why this is checked during medical evaluation
We check for daily activities that have become difficult due to tremors, such as eating, writing, or buttoning clothes, along with medications, caffeine, and thyroid or neurological evaluations.
What to note down for your visit
Please bring a short video showing the tremor, the onset time, and the difference between when you are resting and when you are moving.

More Details

Connecting tremors to your symptoms

Record videos separately for when you are resting and when you are holding an object

Try recording short clips of your hands resting comfortably on your knees, your arms extended forward, and when you are lifting a cup or writing. Noting whether it is on one or both sides, if it affects your head or voice, and if it changes after fatigue, nervousness, or caffeine intake helps in explaining the situation and the functional impact of the tremor.

Do not dismiss new movements as simply being due to nervousness

While nervousness and fatigue can exacerbate tremors, they cannot be confirmed as the sole cause. For tremors that have newly started or are worsening, we check medications, thyroid and metabolic status, neurological examinations, and family history to determine the necessary evaluation and scope of treatment.

The priority of Korean medicine treatment varies depending on the pattern of the tremor

When planning Korean medicine treatment, we examine the difference between resting and moving, amplification after nervousness, sleep, fasting, and digestive status, as well as how weakness, dizziness, heat sensations, or cold sensations overlap. If nervousness and hyperactivity are prominent, acupuncture and herbal medicine treatments to lower these are considered first. If there is significant long-term depletion and poor recovery, prescriptions are set with the goal of recovering energy, sleep, and digestion. After treatment, we adjust the next plan by checking not only the frequency of tremors but also whether functions such as lifting a cup or writing have actually become easier.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions when checking for tremors

If my hands shake, is it Parkinson's disease?

Parkinson's disease cannot be determined by tremors alone. During the medical evaluation, we check for accompanying findings such as the difference between resting and moving, slowed movement, muscle stiffness, and changes in gait.

Should I just stop caffeine and wait and see?

While you can check if caffeine exacerbates the tremor, it does not replace the evaluation of a new tremor. Please seek medical evaluation if the tremor is sudden, interferes with daily functions, or overlaps with other neurological symptoms.

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Evidence and Update Information

The following materials were referenced to verify the basis and scope of the definitions and treatment descriptions.

  1. NINDS: TremorDefinition of tremors, classification by resting or active states, and impact on daily functioning
  2. National Korean Medicine Clinical Information Portal: Standard Korean Medicine Clinical Practice GuidelinesWe have referred to the basic principles of Korean medicine, which tailor treatment methods based on individual symptom differences and integrate treatment, rehabilitation, and follow-up care.
Summary and review information for this page

Reviewing Medical Staff

Choi Yeon-seung, Doctor of Korean MedicineChief Director · Editor of Korean Medicine Atlas · BRC Researcher

Page Summary

A tremor is a symptom where parts of the body, such as the hands, head, or voice, shake regularly or irregularly against one's will.

What this page covers

What is explained
What should be checked first regarding the meaning of tremors?
What situations are covered
The causes to be identified may vary depending on the situation in which the tremors occur, such as when resting, maintaining a posture, holding an object, or writing.
What distinctions are made
Difference from similar terms: This is not the same as eyelid twitching or sudden muscle jerks; we distinguish which part of the body shakes and under what circumstances.
How should this be understood
Tremors are symptoms where parts of the body, such as the hands, head, or voice, shake regularly or irregularly against one's will.

Key Points

  • Meaning of tremors: The causes to be identified may vary depending on the situation in which the tremors occur, such as when resting, maintaining a posture, holding an object, or writing.
  • Difference from similar terms: This is not the same as eyelid twitching or sudden muscle jerks; we distinguish which part of the body shakes and under what circumstances.
  • Reason for checking during medical evaluation: We evaluate tasks that have become difficult due to tremors, such as eating, writing, or buttoning clothes, along with current medications, caffeine intake, and thyroid or neurological assessments.

References cited on this page

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